THE LOST LEGION

Somewhere between 108-180 A.D., one of the most famous Roman legions disappeared from history.  The Legio IX Hispania was recruited by Pompey the Great in Spain around 50 B.C.  It fought under Julius Caesar in the Gallic Wars.  It served with Octavian in his civil war with Marc Antony.  In Read more

ARTEMISIA

                  Artemisia was a Greek queen who sided with Emperor Xerxes when he invaded Greece in the Persian Wars.  She provided a few ships for his navy and captained one of them herself.  Before the Battle of Salamis, she was the only one of Xerxes’ captains to argue against Read more

THE MAN WHO SAVED HITLER

                On Sept. 28, 1918 an incident happened on the Western Front in France that changed the course of history.  For the worse.  Private Henry Tandey was a soldier in the British army and his unit was tasked with capturing the French town of Marcoing.  Tandey was a decorated veteran, Read more

THE MERCHANT OF DEATH

                Alfred Nobel made a lot of money perfecting the blowing up of things.  He came from a family of inventors.  His father invented plywood.  His brothers started the Russian oil industry.  Alfred was not a happy man.  He suffered from migraines, depression, and angina (for which he ironically took Read more

THE TURTLE SHIPS

                The Turtle Ships were used in the Seven Year War (1592-1599) between Japan and Korea.  Although they had existed before 1592, Admiral Yi Sun-Shin improved the ship and used it to defeat the Japanese navy in several battles.  The ships, called “kobukson” by the Koreans, have been called the Read more

THE LIGHTHOUSE AT PHAROS

                The youngest of the wonders is the lighthouse in the harbor of Alexandria, Egypt.  It was built around 250 B.C.  It stood 380 feet tall which made it only behind the great pyramids as the tallest structure on Earth.  It was dedicated to Zeus Soter (the deliverer).  It had Read more

THE COLOSSUS OF RHODES

                This was a 110 foot statue of the god Helios that was located somewhere in the harbor of Rhodes.  It was probably on a pedestal near the entrance.  It almost surely did not straddle the entrance, as is sometimes depicted.   It was made of bronze and took about twelve Read more